SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
The simple present tense is one of several forms of present tense in English. It is used to describe habits, unchanging situations, general truths, and fixed arrangements. The simple present tense is simple to form. Just use the base form of the verb: (I take, you take, we take, they take) The 3rd person singular takes an -s at the end. (he takes, she takes)
THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE IS USED:
- To express habits, general truths, repeated actions or unchanging situations, emotions and wishes:I smoke (habit); I work in London (unchanging situation); London is a large city (general truth)
- To give instructions or directions:You walk for two hundred meters, then you turn left.
- To express fixed arrangements, present or future:Your exam starts at 09.00
- To express future time, after some conjunctions: after, when, before, as soon as, until:He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.
Be careful! The simple present is not used to express actions happening now.
FORMING THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: TO THINK
Affirmative
|
Interrogative
|
Negative
|
I think
|
Do I think?
|
I do not think
|
You think
|
Do you think?
|
You do not think
|
He thinks
|
Does he think?
|
He does not think
|
She thinks
|
Does she think?
|
She does not think
|
It thinks
|
Does it think?
|
It does not think
|
We think
|
Do we think?
|
We do not think.
|
They think
|
Do they think?
|
They do not think.
|
EXERCICES
Form of Affirmative Sentences - Part 1
Choose the correct form.
- We sometimes books.
- Emily to the disco.
- It often on Sundays.
- Pete and his sister the family car.
- I always to the bus stop.
Form of Affirmative Sentences - Part 2
Put the verbs into the correct form.
- I (to like) lemonade very much.
- The girls always (to listen) to pop music.
- Janet never (to wear) jeans.
- Mr Smith (to teach) Spanish and French.
- You (to do) your homework after school.
Simple present with 'have' and 'be'
Fill in the correct form of the verbs.
- We (to have) a nice garden.
- She (to be) six years old.
- Simon (to have) two rabbits and five goldfish.
- I (to be) from Vienna, Austria.
- They (to be) Sandy's parents.
Negative Sentences
Make negative sentences.
- My father makes breakfast. →
- They are eleven. →
- She writes a letter. →
- I speak Italian. →
- Danny phones his father on Sundays. → _______________
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