Saturday, September 8, 2018

PRESENT SIMPLE

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE



The simple present tense is one of several forms of present tense in English. It is used to describe habits, unchanging situations, general truths, and fixed arrangements. The simple present tense is simple to form. Just use the base form of the verb: (I take, you take, we take, they take) The 3rd person singular takes an -s at the end. (he takes, she takes)

THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE IS USED:

  • To express habits, general truths, repeated actions or unchanging situations, emotions and wishes:
    I smoke (habit); I work in London (unchanging situation); London is a large city (general truth)
  • To give instructions or directions:
    You walk for two hundred meters, then you turn left.
  • To express fixed arrangements, present or future:
    Your exam starts at 09.00
  • To express future time, after some conjunctions: after, when, before, as soon as, until:
    He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.
Be careful! The simple present is not used to express actions happening now.

FORMING THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: TO THINK

Affirmative
Interrogative
Negative
I think
Do I think?
I do not think
You think
Do you think?
You do not think
He thinks
Does he think?
He does not think
She thinks
Does she think?
She does not think
It thinks
Does it think?
It does not think
We think
Do we think?
We do not think.
They think
Do they think?
They do not think.

EXERCICES

Form of Affirmative Sentences - Part 1

Choose the correct form.
  1. We sometimes  books.
  2. Emily  to the disco.
  3. It often  on Sundays.
  4. Pete and his sister  the family car.
  5. I always  to the bus stop.

Form of Affirmative Sentences - Part 2

Put the verbs into the correct form.
  1. (to like)  lemonade very much.
  2. The girls always (to listen)  to pop music.
  3. Janet never (to wear)  jeans.
  4. Mr Smith (to teach)  Spanish and French.
  5. You (to do)  your homework after school.

Simple present with 'have' and 'be'

Fill in the correct form of the verbs.
  1. We (to have)  a nice garden.
  2. She (to be)  six years old.
  3. Simon (to have)  two rabbits and five goldfish.
  4. (to be)  from Vienna, Austria.
  5. They (to be)  Sandy's parents.

Negative Sentences

Make negative sentences.
  1. My father makes breakfast. → 
  2. They are eleven. → 
  3. She writes a letter. → 
  4. I speak Italian. → 
  5. Danny phones his father on Sundays. → _______________


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